> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://help.clause9.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/introduction.md).

# Introduction

| [Calculations](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/calculations)             | [Concepts](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/concepts)             | [Conditions](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/conditions)                 |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [Conjugations](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/conjugations)             | [Content Control](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/special-items) | [Datafields](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/datafields)                 |
| [Dates & durations](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/dates-and-durations) | [Languages](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/languages)           | [Lists](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/lists)                           |
| [Numbers](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/numbers)                       | [References](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/references)         | [Repeating (looping)](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/repeating-looping) |
| [Special items](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/special-items-1)         | [Text Structure](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/text-structure) | [Text modification](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/text-modification)   |
| [Users](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/user)                            | [Q\&A](https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/q-and-a)                  |                                                                                     |

{% embed url="<https://vimeo.com/428497901>" %}

## Usage tips

* Don’t forget that each of the special functions below can be combined with other special functions, through AND / OR.
* Every special function that returns true/false can be “inverted” by wrapping it in a NOT. For example, not(`@assigned(#concept^datafield))` will return `true` if that datafield is *not* assigned a value.
* When you are typing in the name of a function in the editor, you can get a list of matching functions by pressing Control + Spacebar after you have inserted the @-symbol and at least a few letters:

<figure><img src="https://1353649376-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FaTEDNbiFdDa6DW2eNG17%2Fuploads%2Fb0f04myjSV1HwQ7qY9sa%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=02bf450a-9f74-4ec3-b699-23c2abbf2a7a" alt="" width="313"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* When you want to get a summary of the function’s purpose and its arguments, you can press the same shortcut Control + Spacebar when your cursor is between the parentheses of that function:

<figure><img src="https://1353649376-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FaTEDNbiFdDa6DW2eNG17%2Fuploads%2FlM3fTNFG8IfXjgxvENin%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=0ee2f498-88af-4d1f-be7b-ace09e2fbb45" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the following URL with the `ask` and `goal` query parameters:

```
GET https://help.clause9.com/special-functions/introduction.md?ask=<question>&goal=<user_goal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is what the user is ultimately trying to achieve, the reason they need the answer. Sharing it helps GitBook give you a better, more relevant answer. A goal is most helpful when it describes the outcome the user wants rather than restating the question. For example, with `ask=how do I create an API token`, a goal like `automate deployments from our CI pipeline` lets GitBook tailor the answer to that use case.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.